Laravel Vote
Installing
$ composer require overtrue/laravel-vote -vvv
Configuration
This step is optional
$ php artisan vendor:publish --provider="Overtrue\\LaravelVote\\VoteServiceProvider" --tag=config
Migrations
This step is required, you can publish the migration files:
$ php artisan vendor:publish --provider="Overtrue\\LaravelVote\\VoteServiceProvider" --tag=migrations
then create tables:
$ php artisan migrate
Usage
Traits
Overtrue\LaravelVote\Traits\Voter
use Illuminate\Notifications\Notifiable;
use Illuminate\Contracts\Auth\MustVerifyEmail;
use Illuminate\Foundation\Auth\User as Authenticatable;
use Overtrue\LaravelVote\Traits\Voter;
class User extends Authenticatable
{
use Voter;
<...>
}
Overtrue\LaravelVote\Traits\Voteable
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
use Overtrue\LaravelVote\Traits\Votable;
class Idea extends Model
{
use Votable;
<...>
}
API
$user = User::find(1);
$idea = Idea::find(2);
$user->vote($idea, 1); // upvote
$user->vote($idea, -1); // downvote
$user->upvote($idea);
$user->downvote($idea);
// with custom number of votes
$user->upvote($idea, 3);
$user->downvote($idea, 3);
// cancel vote
$user->cancelVote($idea);
// get my voted items
$user->getVotedItems(Idea::class) // Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Builder
// state
$user->hasVoted($idea);
$idea->hasBeenVotedBy($user);
Get model voters:
foreach($idea->voters as $user) {
// echo $user->name;
}
Get user voted items.
User can easy to get Votable models to do what you want.
*note: this method will return a Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Builder
*
$votedItemsQuery = $user->getVotedItems();
// filter votable_type
$votedIdeasQuery = $user->getVotedItems(Idea::class);
// fetch results
$votedIdeas = $user->getVoteItems(Idea::class)->get();
$votedIdeas = $user->getVoteItems(Idea::class)->paginate();
$votedIdeas = $user->getVoteItems(Idea::class)->where('title', 'Laravel-Vote')->get();
Aggregations
count relations
// all
$user->votes()->count();
// filter votable_type
$user->votes()->ofType(Idea::class)->count();
// voters count
$idea->voters()->count();
List with *_count
attribute:
// for Voter models:
$users = User::withCount('votes')->get();
// or
$users = User::withCount('upvotes')->get();
// or
$users = User::withCount('downvotes')->get();
// or
$users = User::withCount(['votes', 'upvotes', 'downvotes'])->get();
foreach($users as $user) {
echo $user->votes_count;
echo $user->upvotes_count;
echo $user->downvotes_count;
}
// for Votable models:
$ideas = Idea::withCount('voters')->get();
// or
$ideas = Idea::withCount('upvoters')->get();
$ideas = Idea::withCount('downvoters')->get();
// or
$ideas = Idea::withCount(['voters', 'upvoters', 'downvoters'])->get();
foreach($ideas as $idea) {
echo $idea->voters_count;
echo $idea->upvoters_count;
echo $idea->downvoters_count;
}
Votable sum votes
$user1->upvote($idea); // 1 (up)
$user2->upvote($idea); // 2 (up)
$user3->upvote($idea); // 3 (up)
$user4->downvote($idea); // -1 (down)
// sum(votes)
$idea->totalVotes(); // 2(3 - 1)
// sum(votes) where votes > 0
$idea->totalUpvotes(); // 3
// abs(sum(votes)) where votes < 0
$idea->totalDownvotes(); // 1
// appends aggregations attributes
$idea->appendsVotesAttributes();
$idea->toArray();
// result
[
"id" => 1
"title" => "Add socialite login support."
"created_at" => "2021-05-20T03:26:16.000000Z"
"updated_at" => "2021-05-20T03:26:16.000000Z"
// these aggregations attributes will be appends.
"total_votes" => 2
"total_upvotes" => 3
"total_downvotes" => 1
],
Attach voter vote status to votable collection
You can use Voter::attachVoteStatus(Collection $votables)
to attach the voter vote status, it will set has_voted
,has_upvoted
and has_downvoted
attributes to each model of $votables
:
For model
$idea = Idea::find(1);
$user->attachVoteStatus($idea);
// result
[
"id" => 1
"title" => "Add socialite login support."
"created_at" => "2021-05-20T03:26:16.000000Z"
"updated_at" => "2021-05-20T03:26:16.000000Z"
"has_voted" => true
"has_upvoted" => true
"has_downvoted" => false
],
Collection | Paginator | LengthAwarePaginator | array
:
For $ideas = Idea::oldest('id')->get();
$user->attachVoteStatus($ideas);
$ideas = $ideas->toArray();
// result
[
[
"id" => 1
"title" => "Add socialite login support."
"created_at" => "2021-05-20T03:26:16.000000Z"
"updated_at" => "2021-05-20T03:26:16.000000Z"
"has_voted" => true
"has_upvoted" => true
"has_downvoted" => false
],
[
"id" => 2
"title" => "Add php8 support."
"created_at" => "2021-05-20T03:26:16.000000Z"
"updated_at" => "2021-05-20T03:26:16.000000Z"
"has_voted" => true
"has_upvoted" => false
"has_downvoted" => true
],
[
"id" => 3
"title" => "Add qrcode support."
"created_at" => "2021-05-20T03:26:16.000000Z"
"updated_at" => "2021-05-20T03:26:16.000000Z"
"has_voted" => false
"has_upvoted" => false
"has_downvoted" => false
],
]
For pagination
$ideas = Idea::paginate(20);
$user->attachVoteStatus($ideas->getCollection());
N+1 issue
To avoid the N+1 issue, you can use eager loading to reduce this operation to just 2 queries. When querying, you may specify which relationships should be eager loaded using the with
method:
// Voter
use Tests\Idea;$users = User::with('votes')->get();
foreach($users as $user) {
$user->hasVoted($idea);
}
// Votable
$ideas = Idea::with('voters')->get();
foreach($ideas as $idea) {
$idea->hasBeenVotedBy($user);
}
// Votable votes
$ideas = Idea::withTotalVotes() // total_votes
->withTotalUpvotes() // total_upvotes
->withTotalDownvotes() // total_downvotes
->get();
// same as
// withVotesAttributes() = withTotalVotes() + withTotalUpvotes() + withTotalDownvotes()
$ideas = Idea::withVotesAttributes()->get();
// result
[
[
"id" => 1
"title" => "Add socialite login support."
"created_at" => "2021-05-19T07:01:10.000000Z"
"updated_at" => "2021-05-19T07:01:10.000000Z"
"total_votes" => 2
"total_upvotes" => 3
"total_downvotes" => 1
],
[
"id" => 2
"title" => "Add PHP8 support."
"created_at" => "2021-05-20T07:01:10.000000Z"
"updated_at" => "2021-05-20T07:01:10.000000Z"
"total_votes" => 1
"total_upvotes" => 2
"total_downvotes" => 1
]
]
Events
Event | Description |
---|---|
Overtrue\LaravelVote\Events\Voted |
Triggered when the relationship is created. |
Overtrue\LaravelVote\Events\VoteCancelled |
Triggered when the relationship is deleted. |
Related packages
- Follow: overtrue/laravel-follow
- Like: overtrue/laravel-like
- Vote: overtrue/laravel-vote
- Subscribe: overtrue/laravel-subscribe
- Bookmark: overtrue/laravel-bookmark (working in progress)
Contributing
You can contribute in one of three ways:
- File bug reports using the issue tracker.
- Answer questions or fix bugs on the issue tracker.
- Contribute new features or update the wiki.
The code contribution process is not very formal. You just need to make sure that you follow the PSR-0, PSR-1, and PSR-2 coding guidelines. Any new code contributions must be accompanied by unit tests where applicable.
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License
MIT