Retrieve data from Google Analytics
Using this package you can easily retrieve data from Google Analytics.
Here are a few examples of the provided methods:
use Analytics;
use Spatie\Analytics\Period;
//fetch the most visited pages for today and the past week
Analytics::fetchMostVisitedPages(Period::days(7));
//fetch visitors and page views for the past week
Analytics::fetchVisitorsAndPageViews(Period::days(7));
Most methods will return an \Illuminate\Support\Collection
object containing the results.
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Installation
This package can be installed through Composer.
composer require spatie/laravel-analytics
Optionally, you can publish the config file of this package with this command:
php artisan vendor:publish --provider="Spatie\Analytics\AnalyticsServiceProvider"
The following config file will be published in config/analytics.php
return [
/*
* The view id of which you want to display data.
*/
'view_id' => env('ANALYTICS_VIEW_ID'),
/*
* Path to the client secret json file. Take a look at the README of this package
* to learn how to get this file. You can also pass the credentials as an array
* instead of a file path.
*/
'service_account_credentials_json' => storage_path('app/analytics/service-account-credentials.json'),
/*
* The amount of minutes the Google API responses will be cached.
* If you set this to zero, the responses won't be cached at all.
*/
'cache_lifetime_in_minutes' => 60 * 24,
/*
* Here you may configure the "store" that the underlying Google_Client will
* use to store it's data. You may also add extra parameters that will
* be passed on setCacheConfig (see docs for google-api-php-client).
*
* Optional parameters: "lifetime", "prefix"
*/
'cache' => [
'store' => 'file',
],
];
How to obtain the credentials to communicate with Google Analytics
Getting credentials
The first thing you’ll need to do is to get some credentials to use Google API’s. I’m assuming that you’ve already created a Google account and are signed in. Head over to Google API’s site and click "Select a project" in the header.
Next up we must specify which API’s the project may consume. In the list of available API’s click "Google Analytics API". On the next screen click "Enable".
Now that you’ve created a project that has access to the Analytics API it’s time to download a file with these credentials. Click "Credentials" in the sidebar. You’ll want to create a "Service account key".
On the next screen you can give the service account a name. You can name it anything you’d like. In the service account id you’ll see an email address. We’ll use this email address later on in this guide. Select "JSON" as the key type and click "Create" to download the JSON file.
Save the json inside your Laravel project at the location specified in the service_account_credentials_json
key of the config file of this package. Because the json file contains potentially sensitive information I don't recommend committing it to your git repository.
Granting permissions to your Analytics property
I'm assuming that you've already created a Analytics account on the Analytics site. Go to "User management" in the Admin-section of the property.
On this screen you can grant access to the email address found in the client_email
key from the json file you download in the previous step. Read only access is enough.
Getting the view id
The last thing you'll have to do is fill in the view_id
in the config file. You can get the right value on the Analytics site. Go to "View setting" in the Admin-section of the property.
You'll need the View ID
displayed there.
Usage
When the installation is done you can easily retrieve Analytics data. Nearly all methods will return an Illuminate\Support\Collection
-instance.
Here are a few examples using periods
//retrieve visitors and pageview data for the current day and the last seven days
$analyticsData = Analytics::fetchVisitorsAndPageViews(Period::days(7));
//retrieve visitors and pageviews since the 6 months ago
$analyticsData = Analytics::fetchVisitorsAndPageViews(Period::months(6));
//retrieve sessions and pageviews with yearMonth dimension since 1 year ago
$analyticsData = Analytics::performQuery(
Period::years(1),
'ga:sessions',
[
'metrics' => 'ga:sessions, ga:pageviews',
'dimensions' => 'ga:yearMonth'
]
);
$analyticsData
is a Collection
in which each item is an array that holds keys date
, visitors
and pageViews
If you want to have more control over the period you want to fetch data for, you can pass a startDate
and an endDate
to the period object.
$startDate = Carbon::now()->subYear();
$endDate = Carbon::now();
Period::create($startDate, $endDate);
Provided methods
Visitors and pageviews
public function fetchVisitorsAndPageViews(Period $period): Collection
The function returns a Collection
in which each item is an array that holds keys date
, visitors
, pageTitle
and pageViews
.
Total visitors and pageviews
public function fetchTotalVisitorsAndPageViews(Period $period): Collection
The function returns a Collection
in which each item is an array that holds keys date
, visitors
, and pageViews
.
Most visited pages
public function fetchMostVisitedPages(Period $period, int $maxResults = 20): Collection
The function returns a Collection
in which each item is an array that holds keys url
, pageTitle
and pageViews
.
Top referrers
public function fetchTopReferrers(Period $period, int $maxResults = 20): Collection
The function returns a Collection
in which each item is an array that holds keys url
and pageViews
.
User Types
public function fetchUserTypes(Period $period): Collection
The function returns a Collection
in which each item is an array that holds keys type
and sessions
.
Top browsers
public function fetchTopBrowsers(Period $period, int $maxResults = 10): Collection
The function returns a Collection
in which each item is an array that holds keys browser
and sessions
.
All other Google Analytics queries
To perform all other queries on the Google Analytics resource use performQuery
. Google's Core Reporting API provides more information on which metrics and dimensions might be used.
public function performQuery(Period $period, string $metrics, array $others = [])
You can get access to the underlying Google_Service_Analytics
object:
Analytics::getAnalyticsService();
Testing
Run the tests with:
vendor/bin/phpunit
Changelog
Please see CHANGELOG for more information what has changed recently.
Contributing
Please see CONTRIBUTING for details.
Security
If you discover any security related issues, please email [email protected] instead of using the issue tracker.
Credits
And a special thanks to Caneco for the logo
License
The MIT License (MIT). Please see License File for more information.