Chamilo 2.x
Chamilo is an e-learning platform, also called "LMS", published under the GNU/GPLv3+ license. It has been used by more than 30M people worldwide since its inception in 2010. This is a development version. For the current stable branch, please select the 1.11.x branch in the Code tab.
Quick install
Chamilo 2.0 is still in development. This installation procedure is for reference only. For a stable Chamilo, please install Chamilo 1.11.x. See the 1.11.x branch's README.md for details.
We assume you already have:
- composer 2.x - https://getcomposer.org/download/
- yarn 2.x - https://yarnpkg.com/getting-started/install
- Node >= v14 - https://github.com/nodesource/distributions/blob/master/README.md
- Configuring a virtualhost in a domain, not in a sub folder inside a domain.
- A working LAMP/WAMP server with PHP 8.0+
Software stack install (Ubuntu)
On a fresh Ubuntu, you can prepare your server by issuing an apt command like the following:
apt update && apt -y upgrade && apt install apache2 libapache2-mod-php mariadb-client mariadb-server php-pear php-dev php-gd php-curl php-intl php-mysql php-mbstring php-zip php-xml php-cli php-apcu php-bcmath php-soap git unzip npm
Note: you might need to use more up-to-date versions of nodejs (at least v14) and yarn. These second part of these instructions may help: https://www.digitalocean.com/community/tutorials/how-to-install-node-js-on-ubuntu-20-04-fr
Otherwise, you can use the following directly:
git clone https://github.com/chamilo/chamilo-lms.git chamilo2
cd chamilo2
composer install
yarn set version 2.4.2
yarn install
yarn run encore dev
chmod -R 777 .
In your web server configuration, ensure you allow for the interpretation of .htaccess (AllowOverride all and Require all granted), and point the DocumentRoot to the public/ subdirectory.
Web installer
Once the above is ready, enter the main/install/index.php and follow the UI instructions (database, admin user settings, etc).
After the web install process, change the permissions back to a reasonably safe state:
chmod -R 755 .
chown -R www-data: public/ var/
Quick update
If you have already installed it and just want to update it from Git, do:
git pull
composer update
# Database update
php bin/console doctrine:schema:update --force
# js/css update
yarn install
yarn run encore dev
This will update the JS (yarn) and PHP (composer) dependencies in the public/build folder.
Quick re-install
If you have it installed in a dev environment and feel like you should clean it up completely (might be necessary after changes to the database), you can do so by:
- Removing the
.env.local - Load the {url}/main/install/index.php script again
The database should be automatically destroyed, table by table. In some extreme cases (a previous version created a table that is not necessary anymore and creates issues), you might want to clean it completely by just dropping it, but this shouldn't be necessary most of the time.
If, for some reason, you have issues with either composer or yarn, a good first step is to delete completely the vendor/ folder (for composer) or the node_modules/ folder (for yarn).
Development setup (Dev environment, stable environment not yet available)
If you are a developer and want to contribute to Chamilo in the current development branch (not stable yet), then please follow the instructions below. Please bear in mind that the development version is NOT COMPLETE at this time, and many features are just not working yet. This is because we are working on root components that require massive changes to the structure of the code, files and database. As such, to get a working version, you might need to completely uninstall and re-install from time to time. You've been warned.
First, apply the procedure described here: Managing CSS and JavaScript in Chamilo (in particular, make sure you follow the given links to install all the necessary components on your computer).
Then make sure your database supports large prefixes (see this Stack Overflow thread if you use MySQL < 5.7 or MariaDB < 10.2.2).
Load the (your-domain)/main/install/index.php URL to start the installer (which is very similar to the installer in previous versions). If the installer is pure-HTML and doesn't appear with a clean layout, that's because you didn't follow these instructions carefully. Go back to the beginning of this section and try again.
Supporting PHP 7.4 and 8.0 in parallel
Because PHP 8.0 is relatively new, you might want to support PHP 8.0 (for Chamilo 2) and PHP 7.4 (for all other things) on the same server simultaneously. On Ubuntu, you could do it this way:
add-apt-repository ppa:ondrej/php
apt update
apt install php8.0 libapache2-mod-php7.4
apt remove libapache2-mod-php8.0 php7.4-fpm
a2enmod proxy_fcgi
vim /etc/apache2/sites-available/[your-chamilo2-vhost].conf
In the vhost configuration, make sure you set PHP 8.0 FPM to answer this single vhost by adding, somewhere between your <VirtualHost> tags, the following:
<IfModule !mod_php8.c>
<IfModule proxy_fcgi_module>
<IfModule setenvif_module>
SetEnvIfNoCase ^Authorization$ "(.+)" HTTP_AUTHORIZATION=$1
</IfModule>
<FilesMatch ".+\.ph(ar|p|tml)$">
SetHandler "proxy:unix:/run/php/php8.0-fpm.sock|fcgi://localhost"
</FilesMatch>
<FilesMatch ".+\.phps$">
Require all denied
</FilesMatch>
<FilesMatch "^\.ph(ar|p|ps|tml)$">
Require all denied
</FilesMatch>
</IfModule>
</IfModule>
Then exit and restart Apache:
systemctl restart apache2
Finally, remember that PHP settings will have to be changed in /etc/php/8.0/fpm/php.ini and you will have to reload php8.0-fpm to take those config changes into account.
systemctl reload php8.0-fpm
Changes from 1.x
- in general, the main/ folder has been moved to public/main/
- app/Resources/public/assets moved to public/assets
- main/inc/lib/javascript moved to public/js
- main/img/ moved to public/img
- main/template/default moved to src/CoreBundle/Resources/views
- src/Chamilo/XXXBundle moved to src/CoreBundle or src/CourseBundle
- bin/doctrine.php removed use bin/console doctrine:xyz options
- Plugin images, css and js libs are loaded inside the public/plugins folder (composer update copies the content inside plugin_name/public inside web/plugins/plugin_name
- Plugins templates use asset() function instead of using "_p.web_plugin"
- Remove main/inc/local.inc.php
Libraries
- Integration with Symfony 5
- PHPMailer replaced with Symfony Mailer
- bower replaced by yarn
JWT Authentication
- php bin/console lexik:jwt:generate-keypair
- In Apache setup Bearer with:
SetEnvIf Authorization "(.*)" HTTP_AUTHORIZATION=$1
Get the token:
curl -k -X POST -H "Content-Type: application/json" https://example.com/api/authentication_token -d '{"username":"admin","password":"admin"}'
The response should return something like:
{"token":"MyTokenABC"}
Go to:
Click in "Authorize" and write
Bearer MyTokenABC
Then you can make queries using the JWT token.
Todo
See https://github.com/chamilo/chamilo-lms/projects/3
Contributing
If you want to submit new features or patches to Chamilo 2, please follow the Github contribution guide https://guides.github.com/activities/contributing-to-open-source/ and our CONTRIBUTING.md file. In short, we ask you to send us Pull Requests based on a branch that you create with this purpose into your repository forked from the original Chamilo repository.
Documentation
For more information on Chamilo, visit https://campus.chamilo.org/documentation/index.html
Notes
You can install Composer on Ubuntu following the instructions at https://getcomposer.org/download/
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