Laravel Blog
A Laravel 4 package to add a simple blog to a site
Features
- Paginated index view with configurable results per page
- Year/Month archive filtering, including an archive partial that you can include in your own views (requires MySQL)
- Draft/Approved status and published date fields for approvals and scheduled publishing of posts
- Configurable URLs, e.g. /blog or /news/yyyy/mm or /articles/< article slug >
- Fields for title, slug, main image or YouTube Video ID, summary, content, link text and url for external links, is sticky?, published date, status, meta description and keywords, in RSS?
- Faker seed to seed your blog with loads of good test data
- Administrator config file for use with FrozenNode's Administrator package
- Bundled migration for building the database schema
- Extendable to add categories or tags relationships and filter by them, see below
Installation
Add the following to you composer.json file (Recommend swapping "dev-master" for the latest release)
"fbf/laravel-blog": "dev-master"
Run
composer update
Add the following to app/config/app.php
'Fbf\LaravelBlog\LaravelBlogServiceProvider'
Run the package migration
php artisan migrate --package=fbf/laravel-blog
Publish the config
php artisan config:publish fbf/laravel-blog
Optionally tweak the settings in the many config files for your app
Optionally copy the administrator config file (src/config/administrator/posts.php) to your administrator model config directory.
Create the relevant image upload directories that you specify in your config, e.g.
public/uploads/packages/fbf/laravel-blog/main_image/original
public/uploads/packages/fbf/laravel-blog/main_image/thumbnail
public/uploads/packages/fbf/laravel-blog/main_image/resized
Faker seed
The package comes with a seed that can populate the table with a whole bunch of sample posts. There are some configuration options for the seed in the config file. To run it:
php artisan db:seed --class="Fbf\LaravelBlog\PostTableFakeSeeder"
Configuration
See the many configuration options in the files in the config directory
Administrator
You can use the excellent Laravel Administrator package by FrozenNode to administer your blog.
http://administrator.frozennode.com/docs/installation
A ready-to-use model config file for the Post model (posts.php) is provided in the src/config/administrator directory of the package, which you can copy into the app/config/administrator directory (or whatever you set as the model_config_path in the administrator config file).
Usage
The package should work out the box (provided you have a master blade layout file, since the out-of-the-box views extend this) but if you want to add other content to the pages, such as your own header, logo, navigation, sidebar etc, you'll want to override the views provided.
The package views declare several sections that you may want to yield in your app/views/layouts/master.blade.php file, e.g.:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>@yield('title')</title>
<meta name="description" content="@yield('meta_description')">
<meta name="keywords" content="@yield('meta_keywords')">
</head>
<body>
<div class="content">
@yield('content')
</div>
</body>
</html>
The package's views are actually really simple, and most of the presentation is done in partials. This is deliberate so you can override the package's views in your own app, so you can include your own chrome, navigation and sidebars etc, yet you can also still make use of the partials provided, if you want to.
To override any view in your own app, just create the following directories and copy the file from the package into it, then hack away
app/views/packages/fbf/laravel-blog/postsapp/views/packages/fbf/laravel-blog/partials
Extending the package
This can be done for the purposes of say, relating the Post model to a Category model and allowing filtering by category, or relating the Post model to a User model to add and Author to a Post, or simply just for overriding the functionality in the bundled Post model.
Basic approach
(See the example below for more specific information.)
To override the Post model in the package, create a model in you app/models directory that extends the package model.
Finally, update the IoC Container to inject an instance of your model into the Fbf\LaravelBlog\PostsController, instead of the package's model, e.g. in app/start/global.php
App::bind('Fbf\LaravelBlog\PostsController', function() {
return new Fbf\LaravelBlog\PostsController(new Post);
});
To achieve adding a relationship and then filtering by that relationship, this involves extending the Post model to add the relationship method that you want, to another existing model in your app, and overriding the Post::indexByRelationship() method.
In addition, you'll need to create a link between the Post model and the related model. Depending on whether you are going for a belongsTo relationship or a belongsToMany relationship, this will either involve adding a field to the fbf_posts table, e.g. category_id or creating a many-to-many join table between the fbf_posts table and the related model's table, e.g. post_tag. So create a migration for this and run it.
If you are using FrozenNode's Administrator package, update the app/config/administrator/posts.php config file to use your new model e.g. Post instead of Fbf\LaravelBlog\Post, and add the field to the edit_fields section to allow you to attach the Post to the related model.
Finally you need to enable the filter by relationship route. In the package's routes config file in src/config/routes.php change the 'relationship_uri_prefix' value from false to the string you'd like to use in the URL, after the base part, and before the 'relationship identifier'. For example, if you want your URLs to be http://domain.com/posts/tagged/my-tag change the 'relationship_uri_prefix' value to be 'tagged'.
Example for Post belongsToMany Categories (hierarchical)
This is a sample model class that demonstrates how you can add a many to many relationship to the Post model and allow filtering of posts by an item in the related model. This example relates the Post model to a Category model in the fbf/laravel-categories package, which is a hierarchy, so this not only allows you to filter posts to those assigned to a selected category, but to filter them by the selected category and/or any of it's children.
To implement as is, create a file in app/models/Post.php, and copy this code into it
<?php
use Fbf\LaravelCategories\Category;
class Post extends Fbf\LaravelBlog\Post {
/**
* Defines the belongsToMany relationship between Post and Category
*
* @return mixed
*/
public function categories()
{
return $this->belongsToMany('Fbf\LaravelCategories\Category', 'category_post');
}
/**
* Query scope to filter posts by a given category
*
* @param $query
* @param $categorySlug
* @throws InvalidArgumentException
* @return mixed
*/
public function scopeByRelationship($query, $categorySlug)
{
$category = Category::live()
->where('slug', '=', $categorySlug)
->first();
if (!$category)
{
throw new InvalidArgumentException('Category not found');
}
return $query->join('category_post', $this->getTable().'.id', '=', 'category_post.post_id')
->join('fbf_categories', 'category_post.category_id', '=', 'fbf_categories.id')
->whereBetween('fbf_categories.lft', array($category->lft, $category->rgt))
->groupBy($this->getTable().'.id');
}
}
Here is a sample migration to link Posts to Categories. Create a migration called 2014_02_25_154025_link_posts_categories.php and paste this code into it, then run the migration.
<?php
use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
class LinkPostsCategories extends Migration {
/**
* Run the migrations.
*
* @return void
*/
public function up()
{
Schema::create('category_post', function(Blueprint $table)
{
$table->integer('category_id');
$table->integer('post_id');
});
}
/**
* Reverse the migrations.
*
* @return void
*/
public function down()
{
Schema::drop('category_post');
}
}
If you are using FrozenNode's Administrator package, update the app/config/administrator/posts.php config file to use your new model e.g. Post instead of Fbf\LaravelBlog\Post, and add the field to the edit_fields section to allow you to attach the Post to the related model.
/**
* The class name of the Eloquent model that this config represents
*
* @type string
*/
'model' => 'Post',
...
'categories' => array(
'title' => 'Categories',
'type' => 'relationship',
'name_field' => 'path',
'options_sort_field' => 'name',
),
As mentioned above, update the IoC Container to inject an instance of your model into the Fbf\LaravelBlog\PostsController, instead of the package's model, e.g. in app/start/global.php
App::bind('Fbf\LaravelBlog\PostsController', function() {
return new Fbf\LaravelBlog\PostsController(new Post);
});
Finally you need to enable the 'filter by relationship' route. In the package's routes config file in src/config/routes.php change the 'relationship_uri_prefix' value from false to 'category'.
Once you've created some categories and assigned some posts to them, you can filter the posts by visiting a URL like http://domain.com/blog/category/my-category.
Need comments?
Have a look at https://github.com/FbF/Laravel-Comments
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