VFS (Virtual File System)
VFS is a virtual file system for PHP built using the stream wrapper API. Streams are exposed just as typical file://
or http://
streams are to PHP's built-in functions and keywords like fopen
and require
. This implementation attempts to stay true to the typical streams, including triggering warnings and handling edge cases appropriately.
It can be installed in whichever way you prefer, but I recommend Composer.
{
"require": {
"adlawson/vfs": "*"
}
}
Documentation
After creating and mounting the file system, you have the option of manipulating the virtual file system either via PHP's built-in functions, the VFS interfaces, or interfaces provided by another file system library.
use Vfs\FileSystem;
use Vfs\Node\Directory;
use Vfs\Node\File;
// Create and mount the file system
$fs = FileSystem::factory('vfs://');
$fs->mount();
// Add `/foo` and `/foo/bar.txt`
$foo = new Directory(['bar.txt' => new File('Hello, World!')]);
$fs->get('/')->add('foo', $foo);
// Get contents of `/foo/bar.txt`
$fs->get('/foo/bar.txt')->getContent(); // Hello, World!
file_get_contents('vfs://foo/bar.txt'); // Hello, World!
// Add `/foo/bar` and `/foo/bar/baz.php`
mkdir('vfs://foo/bar');
file_put_contents('vfs://foo/bar.php', ');
// Require `/foo/bar.php`
require 'vfs://foo/baz.php';
// Works with any other file system library too
$symfony = new Symfony\Component\Filesystem\Filesystem();
$symfony->mkdir('vfs://foo/bar/baz');
$laravel = new Illuminate\Filesystem();
$laravel->isDirectory('vfs://foo/bar/baz'); //true
// Triggers PHP warnings on error just like typical streams
rename('vfs://path/to/nowhere', 'vfs://path/to/somewhere');
// PHP Warning: rename(vfs://path/to/nowhere,vfs://path/to/somewhere): No such file or directory in /srv/index.php on line 1; triggered in /srv/src/Logger/PhpErrorLogger.php on line 32
Example use cases
If you need to ask what you'd use a virtual file system for, you probably don't need one, but just in case, I've compiled a small list of examples:
- Testing file system libraries without writing to disc
- Runtime evaluation without
eval
(viawrite
andrequire
) - ...we need some more!
Todo
Current tasks are listed on the github issues page, but some are listed here for reference:
- Symlinks
- File locks
- Permissions/ACL
Contributing
Contributions are accepted via Pull Request, but passing unit tests must be included before it will be considered for merge.
$ curl -O https://raw.githubusercontent.com/adlawson/vagrantfiles/master/php/Vagrantfile
$ vagrant up
$ vagrant ssh
...
$ cd /srv
$ composer install
$ vendor/bin/phpunit
License
The content of this library is released under the MIT License by Andrew Lawson.
You can find a copy of this license in LICENSE
or at http://opensource.org/licenses/mit.